Learning to Live in a Critical Situation
Pre Reading Activity
Work in pairs and discuss the following questions:
1. What happens when it rains a lot in the monsoon season?
2. What kinds of problems do people face?
3. Does somebody help them or do they help themselves?
4. What would you do in such a situation?
Reading Text (Excerpt)
Slowly, Zubair began to wake up. He was very, very tired. He opened his eyes
and looked around. All he could see was muddy water, but a little peaceful
now. All night, it had been gushing wildly, destroying everything that came in
its way. He was still lying on the log which he and his mother had held together
last night.
The log, to which Zubair had clung all night, was bumping against a small tract
of land now. Zubair stretched his numb limbs and waded to the tract of land.
He was exhausted. He lay down on his bare back and closed his eyes. Tears
began to fall from the sides of his eyes and started collecting in his ears. With
his eyes closed, he could clearly see the picture of his mother’s hand slipping
from his grip. He wanted to shout but he could not. It was dark and the water
was moving so fast that he could not do anything but hold the log tightly. She
was taken away by the flowing water.
While Reading Activity
Exercise 1
Look at these statements. Now read the story and tick the right answer.
i. The story is about a
a. rain storm b. flood c. sea storm
ii. Zubair was saved by
a. his friend b. his parents c. soldiers
iii. In the relief camp there were
a. very few people b. millions of people c. hundreds of people
iv. In his dream he saw that his mother was
a. sad b. happy c. worried
Activity Pointers
Before a Flood
· Always listen to the radio or television for flood information.
· Be prepared! Pack a bag with important items in case you
need to evacuate your home.
· If the government tells you to evacuate, do so immediately.
· If a flood is expected, move immediately to higher ground.
· Turn off and disconnect all electrical things.
During a Flood
· If you have to walk in water, try to walk where the water is not
flowing. As little as 6 inches (15 centimeters) of flowing
water can make you fall.
· Use a stick to check the firmness of the ground in front of
you.
· Hold the hands of children and old and weak people when
walking in water.
· Only carry the most important things when leaving your
house during a flood.
· Do not touch electrical things if you are wet or standing in
water.
After a Flood
· Return home only when you are told that it is safe.
· Wash and clean everything in your house.
· Drink water that is safe to drink.
· Stay away from fallen electric lines, and report them to the
power company.
· Avoid bathing or walking in floodwater.
Post Reading Activity
Exercise 3
Work in pairs. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following
statements. Write the complete statement in your notebook.
1. The story is about a boy who ________________________.
a) is lost b) thinks about others c) likes to waste his time
2. The text in the box tells us about ________________________.
a) things that people must do during flood times
b) how to write notes
c) the boy’s life story
3. At the beginning of the story the boy was very tired because ______.
a) he had been floating on a log the whole night
b) he had to sleep on the sand all night
c) his mother was drowned and he was missing her
4. In the relief camp he decided to ________________________.
a) give medicines to people
b) tell people how to protect themselves during flood times
c) sit quietly and cry